Seven Year Negative Returns in Stocks and Bonds; Fraudulent Promises
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It is extremely refreshing to see a large, prominent, and historically accurate fund manager lay it on the line.
GMO does that quarter after quarter, with no-nonsense projections.
As of March 31, their 7-Year Asset Class Real Return Forecast is as follows.
Serious Question for Pension Plans
Given pension plan assumptions of 7-8% annualized returns how many of them can survive negative returns for seven years? It's important to note that GMO is talking about "real" inflation-adjusted returns with an assumption of mean-reversion inflation to 2.2% over 15 years.
Still, that leaves US equities at zero to -1% returns and US bonds at negative 2.4% returns.
Even if GMO is wrong by say 3%, many pension plans will be in deep serious trouble at those returns.
Illinois Pension Plans
I keep harping about this issue, but it's an important one. In the state of Illinois, and in spite of an enormous rally in the stock market since 2009, Illinois pension plans are only 39% funded.
A "Special Pension Briefing" last November, shows the Illinois State Retirement Systems are in dismal shape.
Unfunded Liabilities
- Teachers' Retirement System (TRS): $61.6 Billion
- State Retirement Systems (SERS): $26.2 Billion
- State Universities Retirement System (SURS): $21.6 Billion
- Judicial Retirement System (JRS): $1.5 Billion
- General Assembly Retirement System (GARS): $0.3 Billion
The above numbers show actuarial (smoothed) asset valuations.
Liability Trends - Not Smoothed
In spite of the massive stock market rally, Illinois liabilities increased every year since 2011.
For still more details, please see Illinois Pension Plans 39% Funded; Taxpayers On the Hook for $105 Billion in Liabilities; It Will Get Worse!.
Any notion that pension shortfalls can be balanced on the backs of Illinois taxpayers needs to vanish now.
How did Illinois plans became so underfunded?
In general, by promising far more than can possibly be delivered.
Summary of Liabilities and Unfunded Ratios
click on any chart for sharper image
Congratulations go to the Illinois General Assembly Retirement System (GARS) for having one of the worst, (if not the worst) pension plan in the entire nation. It is 16% funded.
No doubt, that increases the pressure of the General Assembly to put the burden of bailing out the system on the backs of Illinois taxpayers.
Fraudulent Promises
Pension promises were not made in good faith.
Rather, pension promises were the direct result of coercion by public unions on legislators, mayors, and other officials willing to accept bribes because they shared in the ill-gotten gains of backroom deals at taxpayer expense.
Illinois taxpayers cannot be held accountable for coercion of public officials by public unions. Fraudulent promises will be held "null and void" in any "non-stacked" court of law in the nation.
Given the 31% funding of the Illinois Judicial Pension Plan (JRS), the sorry state of Illinois pensions is likely headed to federal courts.
Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com