US 30-Year Treasury Bond Direct Bidders See Value, Step Up To The Plate And Buy

Inquiring minds are reading Treasury Yield Curve Near Record Adds to Demand at Bond Auction.

Treasury 30-year bonds gained as one of the biggest yield premiums over 2-year government securities on record bolstered demand at today’s U.S. auction of $13 billion in bonds.

“Insurers, pension funds and other investors continue to buy the 30-year because of its outright yield and it relative value attractive against the short-end given the inflation and economic pictures,” said Thomas Tucci, head of U.S. government bond trading in New York at the Royal Bank of Canada, one of the 18 primary dealers required to bid at Treasury auctions. “There is just little value in the front end versus the long bond.”

“If you look behind the trade numbers, exports and imports both fell,” said Kathy Lien, director of currency research, with online currency trader GFT Forex, in New York. “The contraction in imports and exports does not play into the growth story. That’s why risk currencies are selling off and the dollar is rising.”

Today’s auction of 30-year debt followed a sale of $21 billion of 10-year debt yesterday. The Treasury auctioned a record-tying $40 billion of three-year notes on March 9.

The 30-year securities drew a yield of 4.679 percent, compared with an average forecast of 4.702 percent in a Bloomberg News survey of 9 of the Federal Reserve’s 18 primary dealers. Direct bidders, non-primary dealers that place their bids directly with the Treasury, bought 29.6 percent, the highest since at least February 2006.

“The yield pick-up extending out the curve is attractive at these levels,” said Richard Bryant, senior vice president in fixed income at MF Global Inc. in New York, a broker of exchange-traded futures. “Real money will go to work on the long end of the Treasury market. The range that has held on the long end is reflective of the benign inflation environment at the moment.”

Charts of the Day

Tyler Durden writing on Zero Hedge has a pair of interesting charts in $13 Billion 30 Year Reopening Closes At 4.679%, Directs Take Down Whopping 29.7%: A New Record, Indirects Settle For Mere 23.9%

Direct Bidders



click on chart for sharper image

Indirect Bidders



click on chart for sharper image

A Very Good Auction

In contrast to what many think about treasuries ready to blow up because of falling foreign demand, I repeat what I have been saying all along: US demand will pick up.

That aside, it is also important to point out that indirect bidding is related to trade deficits. When the trade deficit is high and rising, foreign buyers step up treasury buying as a purely mathematical function of parking inflows, although there is nothing that forces the buyers to go that far out on the yield curve.

Since the trade deficit is not what it once was, one should expect foreign buying to slow. Thus I do not know what Tyler Durden means when he says "Indirects at miserable 23.9% vs. Avg. 42.32%".

Here is my intrepretation of the auction: I would suggest this auction went very well as demand is picking up from US buyers, without yields going to the moon.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com
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