Pro Publica is reporting Two Dozen States’ Unemployment Funds in the Red, Nine More Within Six Months
The unemployment insurance system is in crisis. A record 20 million Americans collected unemployment benefits last year, and so far 25 states have run out of funds and been forced to borrow from the federal government, raise taxes or cut benefits. Using near real-time data on states' revenues and the benefits they pay out, we've estimated how long their trust funds will hold up.
And while states’ poor fiscal planning is a serious topic on its own, our unemployment insurance tracker also follows the increasing human toll: so far businesses in 36 states face tax increases this year, ranging from a few dollars per worker to more than a thousand. Six states have moved to cut, freeze or otherwise restrict benefits, a number that is likely to increase. (See our breakdown of states’ projected increase in taxes and cuts in benefits.)
Some states have focused the pain, like Virginia, where unemployed seniors who also receive Social Security face steep benefit cuts. Other states, like Pennsylvania, have taken a broader approach: all unemployment beneficiaries will receive 2.4 percent smaller checks starting this month.
| Red - Bankrupt and Borrowing: The state's unemployment fund is currently bankrupt and the state is borrowing from the federal government. |
| Red - In Trouble: The state's unemployment fund will likely be depleted in six months or less. |
| Grey - In the Clear: The state's unemployment fund is solvent. |